Coffee grinders are an indispensable tool for coffee enthusiasts. Grinding your coffee just before you make yourself a cup is an important step to making the coffee taste exactly right. You have a choice between two options: classic manual grinders and modern electric grinders. Which type is more suitable for making a greater amount of coffee? And what should you pay attention to when choosing a grinder to make sure that your coffee won't get burnt?
Manual coffee grinders are definitely not a thing of the past. Many people actually appreciate the authenticity and the ritual of preparing their coffee themselves, one of the reasons being that when you grind your coffee in a manual grinder, the whole room fills with a wonderful aroma. Manual grinders also have a longer service life than electric grinders. They're most often sold in stylish wooden or plastic designs and use a burr mechanism. Burrs don't burn coffee in the process of grinding and never spoil the taste. Manual grinders are suitable for preparing about 4 cups a day, mainly because grinding more coffee requires more effort.
The main advantage of electric coffee grinders is their speed and convenience. You can easily grind coffee for five or more cups a day and handle family visits without having to slave over a manual grinder. They're nevertheless not as stylish as their manual counterparts and also cost more money. The grinding mechanism uses either burrs, ceramic blades or steel blades. However, steel blades sometimes burn the coffee and spoil the taste, so we definitely recommend electric coffee grinders with burrs or ceramic blades.
Electrical coffee grinders often indicate grind size in degrees. The scale can have different values depending on grinder type, e.g. 1-20 or 1-60. A bigger range presents you with greater choice in terms of the coarseness or fineness of the grind.
Manual grinders require you to change grind size manually by adjusting the distance between burrs.
This indicates the volume of coffee beans in grams that the hopper can take at once.
30 to 80 grams - small grinders suitable for preparation of 1-2 cups a day.
80 to 250 grams - medium grinders that can handle beans for about 2-3 cups a day.
Over 250 grams - large grinders that can handle even 3 or more cups a day. Suitable if you drink coffee often or tend to have more people over at the same time.
Only by grinding coffee beans yourself, just before you brew a cup, will you make sure that your coffee tastes exactly right. Coffee absorbs air and moisture really well, so oxidation starts quickly after several dozen minutes and ground coffee goes stale fast. This eliminates much of the flavour and taste. You will enjoy your coffee more if you prepare a cup within ten minutes of grinding the beans. Ground coffee still retains its properties in that time frame.
Ideally every time you've used it. The coffee bean residue can affect the aroma and taste of your next cup of coffee. You can use a common toothbrush to clean the grinding mechanism. If cleaning the grinder every single time seems too demanding, clean it at least once a week. You can also use special cleaning tablets made of corn and wheat flour.
Grinder blades are usually steel but occasionally also ceramic. They're used in the mechanisms of cheaper coffee grinders that grind beans into uneven pieces.
This is a grinding mechanism where coffee beans are ground evenly, which helps to extract more essential oils from coffee beans.
Glossary of terms
Grinding Mechanism
Blade grinders - mostly steel but occasionally also ceramic blades. They're used in cheaper coffee grinders where they cut coffee beans into uneven pieces. The big disadvantage is that blades cutting at high speeds can burn the coffee and spoil its taste and aroma. The advantages are the long service life and easy maintenance. They're also more versatile, so they can be used to grind things other than coffee beans.
Burr grinders - either flat or conical. Both types grind coffee evenly, helping to extract more essential oils from the beans. Conical burrs also have a longer service life. Burrs produce less heat, which means you won't burn the coffee beans and you will get to appreciate their full potential in your cup of coffee. The disadvantage of burrs as compared to blades is that you can only use them to grind coffee beans and they're more difficult to maintain.