How To Choose a Backpack

Backpacks differ in type, size and back-support system. What to look out for when buying them and what size to choose? We will advise you on how to choose the right backpack.

Answer these questions before choosing a backpack

What will you use the backpack for?
What will you carry in it?
How many things will you carry in it?

Bag

Hiking backpacks
Cycling backpacks
Running backpacks
Children's backpacks
Backpacks for school
City backpacks
Tennis backpacks
Ski backpacks
Snowboard backpacks

Types of backpacks

Tourist backpacks

Suitable for one and multi-day trips
They can accommodate equipment for a stay in nature
Also available in volumes over 80 liters
Some have a trekking pole holder and a drink bag

Tourist backpacks are suitable for trips to the city. Selected models have a trekking pole holder or beverage bag. It is produced both in smaller volumes for one-day trips, which can hold drinks, snacks and sweatshirts, and in larger variants for multi-day trips, which can also accommodate spare clothes.

What is important when choosing a backpack?

Volume

The volume of a backpack is a more important parameter than its dimensions. When choosing the size of a backpack, think about where you will go. You will not want to use a backpack that is too big for a day trip if you don’t need to, they are much less comfortable to carry. Larger backpacks are suitable for multi-day hikes. Backpacks can be divided into three groups according to volume.

Up to 30 litres – compact and is well suited for day trips into nature. We recommend these for shorter trips. They can fit basic equipment, refreshments, etc. They often place more emphasis on design.
Up to 50 litres – practical even for multi-day trips. When moving around the city (among people, on public transport, in shops etc) their size can become a problem. In this size category, solid construction and lumbar support are important.
Over 50 litres – the best choice for long trips and to use as luggage. For such large backpacks, the strength of the structure and lumbar support are essential. Also preferable if they have buckles or back ventilation.

Construction

Internal reinforcement– it consists of special mesh and duralumin reinforcements, typical for tourist backpacks.
Outer supporting frame – used for cross country. The solid structure is connected to the skeleton of the backpack. Used for large hiking backpacks.

Back-support system

Shoulder straps - the most stressed part of the backpack, so their quality is important. They should be adequately padded and reinforced so as not to cause abrasions to the skin. If you do not want the straps to slip off your shoulders, choose a backpack with a chest strap that connects the two shoulder straps.
Lumbar strap - a good lumbar belt can carry more than 50% of the backpack's weight, so it is especially suitable for backpacks with higher capacity and when carrying heavy loads over longer distances. Again, in order not to hurt you, it should be reinforced and padded.
Back of the backpack - the ability to ventilate is especially important for hiking backpacks, especially on long hikes in summer. Better air circulation is ensured by moldings and netting.

The back system can be fixed, or adjustable. For maximum comfort for fixed back support, the distance between the shoulder straps and the lumbar belt must match the length of your back.

Storage space and pockets

Before you buy, think about what specific things you will put in your backpack. The norm for backpacks is that they have one main chamber and several separate chambers and pockets. For example, an easily accessible pocket for keys and coins on the waist belt is practical.

For larger backpacks you’ll want more access to the main storage space, preferably from above, but also from the sides or even from below. The zipper allows easy access to the backpack, but it can be difficult to close when the backpack is full.

Material

Higher resistance and strength are ensured by quality materials such as Cordura, Plastex or Urtex. Manufacturers use PU coating and seam sealing to increase waterproofness, but only a small number of backpacks are waterproof. If you want to be sure that no water gets in, don't forget to buy a raincoat or waterproof cover.

Useful functions, features and accessories

Waterproof cover – should cover the whole backpack.
Chest and lumbar straps– for larger backpacks, they offer greater stability and comfort. Backpacks with the straps fastened will not slip off your shoulders.
Reinforcement and back support – ergonomic shaping and reinforcement will make wearing them more comfortable.
Ventilation – important especially during increased physical exertion. Better air circulation at the back minimizes sweating.
Possibility of attaching hiking poles – suitable for longer trips.
Water bags – part of some backpacks, but can also be purchased separately. Thanks to the hose that leads from the backpack directly to your mouth, you can drink comfortably without stopping.

Frequently asked questions when choosing a hiking backpack

How to set up a hiking backpack correctly before its first use?

Every backpack, whether small or large, should be comfortable. To ensure that nothing irritates you while wearing it, set it up correctly before using it for the first time. Here are some tips:

Before the first trip, fill your backpack with weights similar to the weight you will be carrying.
Loosen all straps.
Put the backpack on your back, adjust the straps and tighten them so they fit comfortably.
Finally, fasten and tighten the chest strap, which prevents the backpack from falling off the shoulders.

How to carry a backpack properly?

Before putting on a backpack be mindful of how heavy it is. Especially for children, it is important that they do not carry heavy things. Make sure they carry the backpack on both shoulders, not just one. Over time, damage to the backpack could occur if it is continuously worn using just one strap.

How to pack your backpack properly?

This should not be too difficult. Lighter things to the top and heavier towards the bottom of the backpack. This will level out your center of gravity and the backpack will carry better. Distribute weight evenly.

Cycling backpacks

Suitable for cycling, but also rollerblading or running
They can hold a bag of water, refreshments, mobile phones, keys, etc.
They usually a volume of 5-20 litres
They usually have a ventilated back

Cycling backpacks are designed primarily for cycling, but are also suitable for skating and running. Practical features include the possibility of attaching a helmet and a built-in water bag with a hose. Reflective strips can be glued on or stored in smaller pockets. You will be more visible to cars and other cyclists thanks to reflective strips.

What is important when choosing a cycling backpack?

Volume

The volume and dimensions of the bicycle backpack depend mainly on the length of the trips they will be used for. For short rides, a small backpack of up to 10 liters will probably suffice. It can hold water or smaller tools for light bike repairs. For longer trips choose larger backpacks to fit snacks, tools and possibly even extra clothes.

Construction

Cycling backpacks usually do not have reinforcements/ extra support, as they could impede your movement when riding. Backpacks have different designs depending on the rider’s gender.

Back support

Shoulder straps – as they can strain quite a lot even when cycling, they should be padded and reinforced to prevent abrasions. Shoulder straps prevent the backpack from slipping off the shoulders.
Back of backpack - should well ventilate. Better air circulation is ensured by moldings and netting.

Storage space and pockets

Before you buy, think about what specific things you will put in your backpack. It should have one main chamber and several separate chambers and pockets. For example, a pocket for keys and coins on the waist belt is practical. For bicycle backpacks, you will also appreciate a buckle for the helmet or reflective elements.

Material

Cordura, Plastex or Urtex materials ensure greater durability of the cycling backpack. To make them waterproof, manufacturers use PU coatings and seam sealing. But not all backpacks are waterproof. A raincoat or waterproof cover ensures reliable waterproofness.

Useful functions and features

Waterproof cover – should cover the whole backpack.
Ventilation – an important feature of cycling backpacks. If you allow air to circulate at your back, you will be less sweaty.
Water bags – are suitable for cyclists. The tube of them leads directly to your mouth, so you can drink comfortably without having to stop and take a bottle out of your backpack.

Frequently asked questions when choosing a cycling backpack

How to carry a backpack properly?

Cycling backpacks are adapted for the cyclist and are curved to better suit their position when riding. Wear the backpack so that it is comfortable for your back and use it as little as possible when not riding.

Are cycling backpacks suitable for other sports?

Due to its shape and structure, cycling backpacks are not really suitable for other sports. For example, when running, the back of the backpack might not sit comfortably on your back, which could, in extreme cases, lead to health problems.

Backpacks for running

Ideal for longer runs
They can hold drinks, energy bars, keys, etc.
Volume usually up to 10 litres
Reflective elements are common

Running backpacks are designed especially for runners going for approximately 15km (and longer) runs. They can hold energy bars or other snacks, drinks and also keys or mobile phones. They are small and light and, thanks to several straps, they sit firmly on the back.

What is important when choosing a backpack for running?

Volume

Do not expect backpacks for running to carry a lot. Their size is around 10 litres, which is enough for the basics: fluids and some clothes.

Construction

Running backpacks do not have reinforcements. Their main requirement is to be small and light and they are thus built accordingly. Some backpacks come close to being just bulkier vests.

Back-support system

Shoulder straps - backpacks with padded straps ensure comfortable wearing while running. Chest straps that connect the two shoulder straps ensure stability without the risk of them slipping off the shoulders.
Back of the backpack - running backpacks are designed to ventilate well. The air flow is ensured by recesses and netting.

Storage space and pockets

According to the storage space, running backpacks could be divided into racing and transport backpacks. Racing backpacks have less storage space because they try to limit movement as little as possible. Transport backpacks offer more volume and better stability even with larger loads.

Material

If you want to be sure of quality, choose backpacks made of materials such as Cordura, Plastex or Urtex. To ensure waterproofing, look for PU paint or sealed seams when choosing a running backpack. Another option is a raincoat or waterproof cover.

Useful functions and features

Waterproof cover – it is important that it covers the entire backpack.
Ventilation – Most running backpacks have ventilation, ensuring better air circulation and thus minimizing sweating.
Water bags – water bags are part of some running backpacks, but they can also be purchased separately. The tube leads straight from the bag to your mouth, so you can drink while running without stopping.

Frequently asked questions when choosing a backpack for running

Are backpacks for running suitable for other sports as well?

Even though they are not directly intended for this, no major problems should arise when using them for other sports. However, their shape does not suit cycling, for example. Bear in mind that running backpacks have little capacity and a specific design.

Will my backpack interfere with my running?

Running backpacks are firmly attached to the body when running, so they will not interfere with your movement. You are likely to get used to it quickly and after a few uses won’t notice it at all.

What will fit in the backpack?

Store only the most important items in the running backpack. Fluid supplies and small snacks should be held by most backpacks. For longer trips, choose backpacks with a volume of over 10 litres. They can also hold warmer clothes and larger snacks. For shorter distances, when you only need keys and drinks, a smaller backpack up to 10 litres will suffice.

Children's backpack

For wearing to nursery, primary schools or sports grounds
They carry school supplies, snacks or toys
Volume usually up to 18 liters
Weighs about 300 grams
They are colorful

Backpacks for children are smaller and often weigh less than 300 grams thanks to the lightweight back system. They have ergonomically shaped padded straps and reflective elements that draw attention to the child from a distance. Usually made using bright colors with cheerful motifs of animals or children's show characters.

What is important when choosing a children's backpack?

Volume

Most importantly, children's backpacks should fit well and be comfortable. Carrying a poorly built backpack for a long time could cause health problems, especially for children.

Children's backpacks for preschool children – for such small children, choose from backpacks up to 12 liters. It sits better on small backs and a smaller volume will ensure that children aren’t carrying too much weight.
Children's backpacks for school children – school-age children can buy a larger backpack than just 12 liters. They are bigger and stronger and they can handle some extra weight. However, backpacks with a volume of up to 12 liters are also suitable for short trips.

Back-support system

Shoulder straps - the most strained part of the backpack, so their quality is important. They should be adequately padded and reinforced so as not to cause abrasions to the skin. To prevent them from falling off the shoulders, a chest strap is used to connect the two shoulder straps.
The back of the backpack - especially in summer it is advisable to choose backpacks that are well-ventilated. Better air circulation is ensured by moldings and netting.

Storage space and pockets

Kids don't require much storage space, so it's up to you how many pockets to choose. A lot depends on the use. For backpacks for trips, choose more pockets for snacks and possibly clothes. Fewer pockets are enough for a backpack for holidays with family members or for trips by car.

Design

Design is an integral part of children's backpacks. Children prefer it to functionality, so it's good to have fun with the child choosing which backpack they like. In general, bright colors are good, but some backpacks also have pictures of children's cartoon characters.

Useful functions and features

Waterproof covers – covers the entire backpack and protects it from the rain.
Back shaping – ergonomic shaping ensures greater wearing comfort.
Reflective elements – of course, children will usually not walk unattended, but reflective elements are very practical, especially in winter and in the evening. In addition, they are now mandatory outside the city.

Frequently asked questions when choosing a children backpack

How to choose a safe backpack for a child?

For the safety of a children's backpack, it is important that it fits well on its back and is not too heavy. Shoulder straps will help increase comfort and reflective elements will increase safety.

Backpacks for school

Ideal for primary school students
They can hold all school supplies and snacks
Volume usually up to 40 liters
Selected models have ergonomic shaping
Reflective elements are very useful

School backpacks are also suitable for children from the fourth grade. Their structure is not as solid and they also offer fewer children's motifs. They contain one large and several smaller pockets. They usually have a lightweight construction, anatomically shaped back and adjustable straps. And since students often move in the dark or in the evening, it is good that their backpack also has reflective elements.

What is important when choosing a school backpack?

Back system

Shoulder straps
The width and length of the straps affect how the child will wear the school bag. If the straps in the shoulder area are padded, the min. strap width 3 cm, otherwise it should be min. 4 cm. Sufficiently wide straps prevent unpleasant cutting into the child's shoulders.

As for the length of the back straps, it should be min. 70 cm. At the same time, it is important that the length of the straps can be adapted to the child's individual needs, thus ensuring that the bag is properly attached to his or her back.
Anatomically shaped back of the backpack
It is important that the schoolbag or backpack has an anatomical shape and at the same time has a sufficiently padded back. It is also important that the reinforcement of the school bag is light. This is the only way you can be sure that the backpack will fit tightly to the child's back, and thus ensure the correct support of the child's spine.

Storage space and pockets

School bags should be able to hold all textbooks and school supplies. Two or three extra pockets or side pockets for water bottles are ideal.

Bag weight

Also pay attention to the weight of the bag itself. The school bag must be light enough so as not to burden the child's spine. The standard weight of the bag must not exceed 1,200 g for first-graders and 1,400 g for second-graders.

Useful functions and features

Waterproof cover – suitable in any season. In order to perform its function well, it should cover the entire area of the backpack.
Chest and lumbar straps – chest straps are comfortable only if they are padded. You will find lumbar straps for larger backpacks. They offer greater stability and comfort. Backpacks with fastened straps will not slip off your shoulders.
Reinforcement and back fit – ergonomic fit and reinforcements will add to wearing comfort.
Ventilation – a property especially suitable for summer. When carrying a ventilated backpack, the wearer sweats less.
Reflective elements – schoolchildren often cross roads. A clearly visible backpack with reflective elements is therefore very important in the evening and darker months.

Frequently asked questions when choosing a school bag

What type of backpack to buy?

School bags can be separated into several types according to their structure.

Solid backpack – more suitable for smaller children. They are stronger, but don’t offer much in terms of design.
Soft backpacks – they adapt better to the wearer’s shape, they are often more spacious and manufacturers focus more on design. This type of backpack is suitable for almost any age category.
Soft backpacks with a solid bottom – the solid bottom ensures that the bottom of the backpack does not get wet and you can also stand it up without any problems.

City backpack

Backpacks for school, work, but also for shopping and trips
They can take school supplies and other similar items
The volume is usually 15 to 30 litres
Modern design that will appeal to teenagers as well

City backpacks can be used for school, work, but also for shopping or short trips. They have a laptop pocket and compartments for paper and stationery, so they are popular with university students. City backpacks are not only functional, but also emphasize stylish design.

What is important when choosing a city backpack?

Volume

Since urban backpacks are intended for teenagers or adults, you can choose from larger and heavier variants. Choose the backpack size according to the use.

City backpacks up to 10 litres – these are mostly laptop bags or smaller shoulder bags.
City backpacks over 11 litres – if you want to store other things in your backpack in addition to your laptop, choose from city backpacks with a volume of over 11 litres.

Design

You are likely to want to show off with a city backpack, design plays a big role. Especially in cities. With this type of backpack, you will usually find a modern design that suits even teenagers.

Back-support system

Shoulder straps - should be semi-padded for added comfort. But this usually comes as standard for the vast majority of city backpacks. The chest straps connect the two shoulder straps so that the backpack will not slip off the shoulders.
Back of the backpack - recesses and mesh ensure better air circulation, ventilation and less sweating.

Storage space and pockets

A city backpack often has one or two sufficiently spacious pockets. Some also have a padded laptop compartment to prevent damage to the device.

Useful functions and features

Waterproof cover – even in the city it sometimes rains and it’s advisable to have a raincoat with you. Preferably one that covers the entire backpack.
Reinforcement and back fit – ergonomic fit and reinforcement will add comfort.
Ventilation – even city backpacks should have good air circulation. In that case, you will not sweat as much on hot days and during increased physical exertion.

Frequently asked questions when choosing a city backpack

Are city backpacks also suitable for hiking?

City backpacks are very versatile, so they are also suitable for shorter trips into nature. For longer trips, however, choose tourist backpacks. The city backpack would not offer sufficient capacity, suitably structured storage space, back-support system and other gadgets useful for hiking trips.

How big a backpack to buy?

For trips to work, a smaller backpack or shoulder bag will suffice. If you want to use your backpack, for example, to explore the city or for festivals, choose backpacks over 10 litres, which can fit clothes and food.

Tennis backpacks

They can hold several tennis rackets
They also have space for shoes, clothes or balls
The advantage is their solid structure

Tennis backpacks or tennis bags can comfortably hold a tennis racket, clothes, shoes, balls, but also other things for training or personal belongings. They should be strong enough to protect the tennis racket. They usually come in three sizes. They can be worn on the back.

What is important when choosing a tennis backpack?

Volume

When choosing a tennis bag, think about how many people you will carry the equipment for. For more people, a shoulder bag is suitable, which can hold even more rackets. For an individual player or children, a backpack is enough for one racket.

Tennis bags in size 1 – this includes tennis bags in size 12PK. You can also find 12-Pack, x12, mega bag and more. They have three compartments and can hold 12 tennis rackets and several ball tubes. They are suitable for tennis players who require sufficient space for all equipment. When full they are heavy and difficult to handle.
Tennis bags in size 2 – this category includes tennis bags in sizes 6PK, 6-Pack, x6, combi bag, etc. They have a more compact shape and the two main sections usually fit 6 rackets. Suitable for hobby players.
Tennis bags in size 3 – the smallest tennis bags for storing one tennis racket. They are suitable for beginners and they are cheap.

Structure

Tennis backpacks should have a solid structure. Rackets and other tools fit into such a backpack much more easily than a normal bag and most importantly prevent damage to the rackets.

Storage space and pockets

Some tennis bags can hold several rackets and still have room for shoes or clothes. The advantage is the side pockets for tennis balls or personal belongings.

Material

Quality tennis bags are made of materials such as Cordura, Plastex or Urtex. PU waterproofing and seam-gluing ensure waterproofness. But not all tennis bags are waterproof. Waterproof covers ensure rain protection.

Frequently asked questions when choosing a tennis bag

Does the tennis bag have any other use?

Not really. The tennis bag is adapted, for example by its shape, directly for tennis rackets. Other tools will probably fit in it, but the bag is not intended for that.

Ski backpacks

Ideal backpack for skiers
Possibility of clamping skis or ice axes outside the backpack
It is usually produced in volumes of up to 50 liters
Practical access to the backpack
Many have a water bag with insulation

Ski backpacks often have easy access to the back if you have skis or other equipment strapped to your backpack. This is also useful when placing the backpack face down on snow so that the back system does not come into contact with the snow. Ski backpacks also have a lumbar belt and a chest strap, and often a water bag with a hose that leads through the shoulder strap through to the mouth. Ski mountaineering backpacks have a special pocket for storing an avalanche shovel.

What is important to look for when choosing a ski backpack?

Volume

Choose a backpack according to the length of the ski trip.

Ski backpacks with a volume of up to 35 l – suitable for day trips. Larger ones could restrict your movement.
Backpacks for skis with a volume of more than 35 liters choose backpacks with a volume of more than 35 liters if you are going on multi-day trips.

Back-support system

Shoulder straps - as shoulder straps are a very strained part of the backpack, their quality is important. The padding and reinforcement against abrasions come as standard. Chest straps, which connect the two shoulder straps, provide better stability.
Lumbar strap - the lumbar belt can carry more than 50% of the weight of the backpack, so it is suitable for backpacks with higher capacity and when carrying heavy loads across greater distances. Again, it should be reinforced and padded.
Back of backpack - should ventilate well. Better air circulation is ensured by moldings and netting. The back system can be fixed or adjustable. For maximum comfort with a fixed back system, the distance between the shoulder straps and the lumbar belt must match the length of your back.

Storage space and pockets

In the case of a ski backpack, you will appreciate having enough storage space for liquids, or for spare warm clothes. Accessory compartments can also be useful.

Material

Quality ski bags are made of materials such as Cordura, Plastex or Urtex. PU waterproofing and seam-gluing ensure waterproofness. But not all ski bags are waterproof. Waterproof covers ensure rain protection.

Useful functions and features

Chest and lumbar straps - you will come across these for larger backpacks, they offer greater stability and comfort when worn. A backpack with the straps fastened will not slip off your shoulders.
Reinforcement and back shape – ergonomic fit and reinforcement will increase comfort.
Ventilation – good air circulation, which minimizes sweating, is important for ski backpacks.
Water bags – can be bought separately. The hose leading directly to your mouth will ensure greater drinking comfort.

Frequently asked questions when choosing a ski backpack

Is the ski backpack also suitable for other winter sports?

The ski backpack is also suitable for snowboarding, cross-country skiing or mountain hiking. With its capacity and shape, it offers both comfort and great usability.

How to pack a ski backpack?

Proper weight distribution is important for ski backpacks. You can achieve this by placing the center of gravity of the backpack as close to your body as possible. So put things in it so that you have heavy objects at your back.

Snowboard backpacks

For those who go snowboarding
They allow you to attach the snowboard to a backpack
They come in volumes of up to 45 liters
They often have access to the back
The back is breathable and has adjustable straps
Selected models come with a water bag

Snowboard backpacks, like ski backpacks, have external straps for attaching a snowboard or other objects. They also allow access through the back system so that the backpack can be placed on its front in the snow. The back is also breathable and a hose from a water bag leads through the straps.

What to look for when choosing a snowboard backpack?

Volume

For downhill runs, choose smaller backpacks that will limit your movement as little as possible. Choose larger backpacks for longer day trips.

Snowboard backpacks up to 20 litres – smaller snowboard backpacks for freeriding close to a piste.
Snowboard backpacks up to 30 litres – these backpacks provide enough volume for storing everything you need for all-day snowboard trips.
Snowboard backpacks up to 45 litres – these snowboard backpacks can fit things for longer crossings.

Back-support system

Shoulder straps - a very strained part of the backpack, so they should be padded and reinforced so as not to cause abrasions to the skin. The chest strap prevents the backpack from falling off the shoulders.
Lumbar strap - lumbar belts can carry more than half the weight of the backpack. They are therefore very suitable for large backpacks. It should be reinforced and padded so that it does not hurt you.
Back of the backpack - ventilation is important during great physical exertion. This is ensured by mouldings and netting. The back system can be fixed or adjustable. For maximum comfort with a fixed back system, the distance between the shoulder straps and the lumbar belt must match the length of your back.

Storage space and pockets

Snowboard backpacks should have enough storage space for liquids and possible spare clothes. Various accessories can also be useful. The advantage is the possibility of access through the back.

Material

Quality snowboard backpacks are made of materials such as Cordura, Plastex or Urtex.PU coating and gluing of the seams ensure waterproofing, or get a raincoat or waterproof cover.

Useful functions and features

Lumbar straps – used in larger backpacks, as they provide greater stability and comfort when worn. Backpacks with the straps fastened will not slip off your shoulders.
Reinforcement and back shape – ergonomic fit and reinforcement will help with comfort.
Ventilation – Ventilation is important for snowboard backpacks. You will sweat less.
Water bags – if you want to drink comfortably without having to take a bottle out of your backpack, choose a water bag. They are part of some backpacks, but can also be purchased separately.

Frequently asked questions when choosing a snowboard backpack

Won't my backpack limit my movement while riding?

It depends mainly on its size. Smaller backpacks are designed for downhill riding, so they will limit you the least, larger backpacks could limit you simply due to their structure (never mind when they’re full), so it is better to take them off before going downhill.

Glossary - backpacks

The main chamber

The main and largest storage space of the backpack. It can be divided into several parts or can contain several pockets.

Camelbak

Camelbak is a backpack with a drinking bag and a hose leading to the mouths of hikers, runners and cyclists. It allows you to easily follow your drinking regime while running and cycling, without having to stop and take a bottle out of your backpack. CamelBak is also a designation for an American company producing this type of backpack.

Waist belt

It is part of mainly tourist backpacks with a larger capacity, but it is also used in some medium-sized city backpacks. It is used to stabilize the backpack and transfer most of the weight from the shoulders to the pelvis. A good waist belt carries more than 50% of the weight of a backpack. It should be stiff and padded, it closes with a buckle.

Two-way zipper

Zipper containing two sliders for more comfortable closing and opening.

Glossary