When choosing a shuttlecock, the most important considerations are the material from which it is made and its speed.The shuttlecock consists of a cork or plastic head, a so-called ‘skirt’, and a speed tape.
For beginners, but also recreational play for more experienced players, we recommend plastic shuttlecocks. Compared to feather ones, they are more durable and cheaper. Although they have worse flight characteristics, the difference is insignificant for a beginner.
In addition to the technique and force of the impact, the material from which it is made has the greatest influence on the flight characteristics of the shuttlecock. Feather shuttlecocks are faster. Advanced and professional badminton players use them. Their disadvantage is the greater susceptibility to damage compared to plastic shuttlecocks. e speed of the shuttlecock is also affected by temperature, humidity and air density. The speed of the shuttlecock is indicated by the speed tape (green = slow, blue = medium, red = fast), or by a number (75-79). Carbon shuttlecocks combine the best of both worlds. The shuttlecock has the flight characteristics of the feather type, but the strength of the plastic onel. The pioneer of this technology is the Victor Carbonsonic CS 2 shuttlecock.
When you play the ball from the back line to the opposing side, the ball will fly about 30cm longer.
Some manufacturers distinguish speed by colored stripes on the cork head (green - slow, blue - medium, red - fast).
The speed of the shuttlecock is also affected by temperature, humidity and altitude. For advanced players, it is optimal to aim for a speed of 77 at 20–30 °C and 78 at 15–25 °C depending on conditions.
A shot that is played from the bottom of the net and flies in an arc to the back line of the opponent's court.
A shot that is played from the back of the court and reaches the back line of the court on the opponent's side. A well-played clear is especially effective in singles, because it forces the opponent to move to the back of the court. This will open up the front of their court for you.
A shot that is played from the back of the court to just behind the opponent's net. Used when you want to force an opponent to go to the net to expose the back of his court. You should hit your next shot there.
Glossary
Material