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Do you want to build your own powerful gaming PC, a powerful workstation, or a reliable office PC and have to no idea what to choose from the enormous range of hardware available? Read on for some handy tips on how to choose the right components. To make things even clearer, we will also show you some examples of PC systems built with hardware for specific purposes.

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What Hardware Do I Need to Build My Computer?

A full-featured PC consists of a wide range of hardware. Not sure which components you need? The basic PC parts are a motherboard equipped with a processor, RAM, and a graphics card. All this is then inserted into a PC case with a PSU, or you can buy a power supply unit separately. Then add a hard drive for your data. Depending on what you need, you can also purchase a number of additional accessories for your new computer.

Hardware - Motherboard

The motherboard is the most important part of any PC and basically the foundation for all the other components. Pay extra attention to the type of socket on the motherboard, as the socket determines what processors you will be able to install. Motherboards are available in several different formats:

  • eATX is designed for high-end PC systems with multiple graphics cards.
  • ATX is great for powerful gaming computers and workstations.
  • mATX is suitable for low-cost office PCs and multimedia computers.
  • Mini ITX is recommended for compact office and HTPC computers or Media Centre PCs - they are suitable for multimedia and light, non-demanding applications.

Hardware - Processor

The processor is the brain of the whole computer. Its job is to perform the necessary computational tasks. When building a PC using individual PC parts, you need to choose a processor socket compatible with your motherboard. Depending on the purpose of your new PC, you may also have to consider the number of CPU cores.

  • 2-core processors are suitable for low-cost office assemblies.
  • 4-core CPUs are good for playing games and working with graphics programs.
  • 6-8 core processors are designed for work with demanding applications and playing the latest, most technically challenging games.
  • 8 and multi-core processors are designed primarily for powerful server systems and dedicated computing machines.

Hardware - RAM

RAM is the kind of hardware that supports the processor with computing tasks. Its capacity determines how many operations the operating system is capable of performing at the same time. So, how much RAM do you need?

  • 4GB of RAM is the minimum baseline for most operating systems today, but we recommend that you get at least 8GB to accommodate various modern applications and tasks.
  • 8GB of memory is also sufficient for more powerful office and multimedia PCs.
  • 16GB or more should be your choice if you are buying a workstation or a gaming computer.

i

DDR3 or DDR4? For low-end or mid-range systems, we recommend installing DDR3 memory modules; if you want to have a powerful, high-performance PC, make sure to choose DDR4. Before buying, always check the type of memory supported by your motherboard and processor to avoid any unpleasant surprises later on.

Hardware - Graphics Card

The graphics card is a component that is a must for any gaming PC, but it can also be used in workstations, including powerful office and multimedia PCs. The cards can be divided into four categories, according to their designation:

  • Multimedia graphics cards can handle less demanding tasks, such as watching movies and streaming high-definition videos, playing casual games, and browsing image-heavy websites.
  • Gaming graphics cards are suitable for Full HD gaming or video editing.
  • High-end GPUs are the best what today’s GPU market can offer and can handle demanding 4K games.
  • Professional graphics cards are designed for powerful workstations and are optimised for CAD programs. Despite their high performance, they aren’t particularly well-suited for gaming.

You don’t need anything fancy if you plan to build a PC purely for standard office work. A graphics card integrated on the motherboard or processor will be enough.

Hardware - Hard Drive

Hard drives are PC parts used to store and read data. The main two categories you will encounter are a classic HDD and a fast SSD.

  • For office and multimedia PCs, you should get a classic hard drive that can accommodate a large amount of data. Compared to SSDs, this type is considerably slower.
  • Workstations and gaming PCs work well with a combination of a fast SSD for the operating system and applications and a large HDD to store your files.

High-capacity SSD are also available. Unfortunately, they are still quite expensive.

Hardware - Sound Card

Sound cards are PC parts designed for users who like to listen to music in high quality. In most cases, however, an integrated sound card will be enough - these integrated cards are usually 8-channel. Music and audio enthusiasts should consider getting a powerful sound card, suitable for work with various audio software and gaming.

PC Case

When choosing a PC case, you must choose one with an interior large enough to fit all the required PC parts. PC cases can be divided into several categories:

  • Big Tower - as the name suggests, this is the largest type, suitable for high-performance, high-end PC systems. These cases have plenty of room for future expansion, water cooling, and several fans.
  • Midi Tower - the case you want for your ATX motherboard. This type is suitable for most gaming PCs and workstations.
  • Mini Tower - suitable for mATX motherboards; ideal for low-cost office and multimedia PCs.
  • Mini ITX and HTPC - these are designed for MITX motherboards and are suitable for HTPC assemblies.

Some computer cases come with the PSU already included. With others, they need to be purchased separately.

Hardware - Power Supply

The PSU should be selected with respect to the overall performance of other hardware in the system you are building. You can use this  power supply calculator to calculate the power draw of your new PC. For a modest office system, you will need a PSU with a performance of up to 350W; if you are building a demanding gaming PC or a workstation, make sure to choose an 800W PSU or higher.

Hardware - Cooling

The cooling system maintains the optimum working temperature of hardware even when your PC is under a heavy load. Unless you are building a gaming PC or a powerful workstation, you can settle for the basic cooling you get with your other PC parts. For powerful workstations and high-end gaming computers, however, you should probably consider purchasing some extra powerful fans or even a water cooling system – the most effective PC cooling type available.

PC Assembly Examples

If you are looking for some tips and ideas about specific PC types, check out our custom-built Alza PC assemblies with different components.

  1. Alza GameBox are powerful PCs designed for passionate gamers.
  2. Professional Alza PC workstations are designed for work, streaming, or video editing.
  3. Reliable Alza Office PCs are business-oriented computers for everyday office work and for a reasonable price.
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4,350 Results
4.8 27×
Add to PC configurator
NZXT H9 Elite Black
PC Case - ATX, mATX (Micro ATX) and mITX (Mini ITX), 2× 3,5" slot(s), 4× 2,5" slot(s), 2× 2.5"/3.5" slot(s), USB 3.2 Gen 1, USB-C, Headphones / Microphone and USB 3.2 Gen 2, 1x120mm and 3x120mm ARGB, max. heat sink height: 165mm, max. graphics card length: 435mm, without power supply, side panel made of tempered glass
244.90 €
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Unsealed
Order Code: CBh9g1
4.6 18×
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NZXT C750 Bronze
PC Power Supply - 750W, ATX, 80 PLUS Bronze, efficiency of 83%, 2 piece(s) PCIe (8-pin / 6+2-pin), 4 × SATA, detachable cables, thermal speed control and power switch, 120mm fan, Semi modular, depth of 140mm
68.90 €
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Unsealed
Order Code: CTcb750
4.8
Add to PC configurator
Seagate IronWolf 3TB CMR
Hard Drive - 3,5", SATA III, 256MB cache, 5400RPM, For computers, Data storage and Internal
101.90 €
Buy
Unsealed
Order Code: FP995u6c1
4.8 14×
Add to PC configurator
NZXT H7 Elite (2023) All Black
PC Case - ATX, mATX (Micro ATX) and mITX (Mini ITX), 4× 2,5" slot(s), 2× 2.5"/3.5" slot(s), USB 3.2 Gen 1, USB-C, Headphones / Microphone and USB 3.2 Gen 2, 1x140mm and 3x140mm RGB, max. heat sink height: 185mm, max. graphics card length: 400mm, without power supply, side panel made of tempered glass
139.90 €
Buy
Unsealed
Order Code: CBh7g1a
ASROCK Radeon RX 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming 24GB OC - Graphics Card Free delivery
to Alza branch
4.4
Add to PC configurator
ASROCK Radeon RX 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming 24GB OC
Graphics Card - 24GB GDDR6 (20000MHz), AMD Radeon RDNA 3.0 (Navi 31, 1900 MHz), Boost 2615 MHz, PCI Express x16 4.0 , 384Bit, HDMI 2.1 and DisplayPort 2.1
1,019 €
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Unsealed
Order Code: ASrx7900xxpg2
4.9 15×
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Micron 2400 1TB
SSD M,2 2230, M,2 (PCIe 4,0 4x NVMe) , QLC (Quad-Level Cell), theoretical lifespan 300TBW
86.90 €
Buy
Unsealed
Order Code: CRm2400a4
4.3 11×
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Corsair RM1000e
PC Power Supply - 1000W, ATX, 80 PLUS Gold, efficiency of 90%, 6 piece(s) PCIe (8-pin / 6+2-pin), 7 × SATA, detachable cables, thermal speed control, power switch and zero RPM mode, 120mm fan, full modular, depth of 160mm
140.90 €
Buy
Unsealed
Order Code: UY006rm5e
4.8 30×
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Verbatim Vi3000 512GB
SSD M,2 (PCIe 3,0 4x NVMe) , TLC (Triple-Level Cell), theoretical lifespan 375TBW
48.90 €
Buy
Unsealed
Order Code: DYvi3000a2
4.7
Add to PC configurator
Corsair iCUE H150i ELITE LCD XT
Water Cooling - complete closed set, for socket AM4, TRX4 and AM5, 1150, 1151, 1155, 1156, 1200, 1700, 2011, 2011-3 and 2066, 3x120mm fan(s), max noise level of 34,1dB, max speed of 2100 RPM, RGB backlighting, dimensions (WxDxH): 397 x 120 x 27mm
291.90 €
Buy
Unsealed
Order Code: DO152j5a4
4.4 21×
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Intel Arc A750 8G
Graphics Card - 8GB GDDR6 (16000MHz), Intel ARC Alchemist (ACM-G10, 2050 MHz), PCI Express x16 4.0 , 256Bit, DisplayPort 2.0 and HDMI 2.1
278.90 €
Buy
Unsealed
Order Code: BOa750a1
4.8 81×
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Fractal Design North Chalk White
PC Case - ATX, mATX (Micro ATX) and mITX (Mini ITX), 2× 2,5" slot(s), 2× 2.5"/3.5" slot(s), USB 3.2 Gen 1, USB-C, Headphones, Microphone and USB 3.2 Gen 2, 2x140mm, max. heat sink height: 170mm, max. graphics card length: 355mm, without power supply, side panel made of steel
137.90 €
Buy
Unsealed
Order Code: CBnor3
4.2
Add to PC configurator
ASUS ROG STRIX B760-F GAMING WIFI
Motherboard - Intel B760, Intel LGA1700 socket, 2× PCIe x16, 2× PCIe x1, 4× DDR5 7200MHz (OC), 4× SATA III, 3× M.2, USB 3.2 Gen 2, RJ-45 (LAN) 2,5Gbps, WiFi, Bluetooth, 8ch audio, form factor: ATX
239.90 €
Buy
Unsealed
Order Code: ACb760rfgw
4.8 16×
Add to PC configurator
EVGA SuperNOVA 750 GT
PC Power Supply - 750W, ATX, 80 PLUS Gold, efficiency of 92%, 4 piece(s) PCIe (8-pin / 6+2-pin), 6 × SATA, detachable cables, active PFC, thermal speed control, power switch, zero RPM mode and dual EPS, 135mm fan, full modular, depth of 150mm
99.90 €
Buy
Unsealed
Order Code: EV206p8d
4.4 12×
Add to PC configurator
MSI MAG VAMPIRIC 100R
PC Case - ATX, mATX (Micro ATX) and mITX (Mini ITX), 1× 3,5" slot(s), 2× 2,5" slot(s), 1× 2.5"/3.5" slot(s), USB 2.0, USB 3.2 Gen 1, Headphones and Microphone, 1x120mm and 1x120mm ARGB, max. heat sink height: 160mm, max. graphics card length: 300mm, without power supply, side panel made of tempered glass
60.90 €
Buy
Unsealed
Order Code: EF421c2
4.7 11×
Add to PC configurator
ASUS TUF GAMING 750B
PC Power Supply - 750W, ATX, 80 PLUS Bronze, 4 piece(s) PCIe (8-pin / 6+2-pin), 8 × SATA, thermal speed control, power switch, zero RPM mode and dual EPS, 135mm fan, depth of 150mm
75.90 €
Buy
Unsealed
Order Code: ACztg750b
4.8
Corsair iCUE Lighting Node PRO RGB Lighting Controller
LED Light Strip - for controlling the Corsair Link RGB system, setting RGB effects, up to two lighting channels
37.90 €
Buy
As good as new
Order Code: DO101a3
5.0
Add to PC configurator
Cooler Master MasterLiquid ML360R RGB
Water Cooling - complete closed set, for socket AM2, AM2+, AM3, AM3+, AM4, FM1, FM2 and FM2+, 1150, 1151, 1155, 1156, 1200, 1366, 2011, 2011-3, 2066 and 775, 3x120mm ARGB fan(s), max noise level of 30dB, max speed of 2000 RPM, RGB backlighting
95.90 €
Buy
As good as new
Order Code: CA196i2c
4.6 13×
Add to PC configurator
MSI MAG CORELIQUID E360
Water Cooling - complete closed set, for socket AM4, TR4 and AM5, 1150, 1151, 1155, 1156, 1200 and 1700, 3x120mm ARGB fan(s), max noise level of 32,5dB, max speed of 1800 RPM, RGB backlighting, dimensions (WxDxH): 394 x 119,2 x 27mm
122.90 €
Buy
As good as new
Order Code: EFmcle360
4.3
Add to PC configurator
ASUS TUF GAMING B650M-PLUS WIFI
Motherboard - AMD B650, AMD AM5 socket, 2× PCIe x16, 3× PCIe x4, 1× PCIe x1, 4× DDR5 6400MHz (OC), 4× SATA III, 2× M.2, USB 3.2 Gen 2, RJ-45 (LAN) 2,5Gbps, WiFi, Bluetooth, 8ch audio, form factor: mATX (Micro ATX)
134.90 €
Buy
As good as new
Order Code: ACb650tmpw
4.3 12×
Add to PC configurator
ASUS ROG STRIX Z790-F GAMING WIFI
Motherboard - Intel Z790, Intel LGA1700 socket, PCI Express 3.0, PCI Express 4.0, 3× PCIe x16, 1× PCIe x1, 4× DDR5 7200MHz (OC), 4× SATA III, 4× M.2, USB 3.2 Gen 2, RJ-45 (LAN) 2,5Gbps, 8ch audio, RGB backlighting, form factor: ATX
409.90 €
Buy
As good as new
Order Code: ACz790rgfw
Add to PC configurator
ASUS TUF GAMING GT302 TG BLACK
PC Case - ATX, mATX (Micro ATX), mITX (Mini ITX) and eATX (Extended ATX), 2× 2,5" slot(s), 2× 2.5"/3.5" slot(s), USB 3.2 Gen 1, USB-C, Headphones / Microphone and USB 3.2 Gen 2, 4x140mm ARGB, max. heat sink height: 165mm, max. graphics card length: 407mm, without power supply, side panel made of tempered glass
New arrival
147.90 €
Buy
In stock 2 pcs at the supplier's
Order Code: ACgt302tb
Add to PC configurator
ADATA XPG KYBER 850W
PC Power Supply - 850W, ATX, 80 PLUS Gold, efficiency of 90%, 2 piece(s) PCIe (8-pin / 6+2-pin), 6 × SATA, thermal speed control and power switch, 120mm fan, no modular, depth of 140mm
New arrival
94.90 €
Buy
In stock > 5 pcs at the supplier's
Order Code: DUzk08
Add to PC configurator
PNY NVIDIA RTX A2000 12GB
Graphics Card - 12GB GDDR6 (12000MHz), NVIDIA Ampere (GA106, 562 MHz), Boost 1200 MHz, PCI Express x16 4.0 , 192Bit, mini DisplayPort 1.4
New arrival
718.90 €
Buy
In stock 1 pcs at the supplier's
Order Code: PNYa28
Add to PC configurator
Phanteks D30 PWM Regular Airflow D-RGB 3pack 120mm Black
PC Fan - size: 120 × 30mm, 250 RPM - 2000 RPM, 12 V, maximum noise level of up to 30,2 dB, 4pin PWM, RGB backlighting, ARGB backlight (5V), PWM and PST
New arrival
95.90 €
Buy
In stock 1 pcs
Order Code: PHd30a3

Components

Components

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